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Column: Revisiting Williams Treaties 100 years later

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In Blog
Dec 27th, 2023
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Pictured are the chiefs of the Williams Treaty First Nations. Back row, from left: Chief Taynar Simpson, Alderville; Chief Ted Williams, Rama; Chief Keith Knott, Curve Lake; Chief Laurie Carr, Hiawatha; Chief Kelly LaRocca, Scugog; Chief Donna Big Canoe
Despite long-overdue apology five years ago, columnist wonders: ‘Are the Williams Treaty First Nations to endure another 100 years of deceit?’

In late autumn, exactly 100 years after their kin had signed the 1923 Williams Treaties, descendants of those signatories representing seven Anishinaabeg Nation communities in Ontario gathered at Rama to observe the centennial of that accord.

In 1923, the Anishinaabeg would not have been able to gather as readily as they could today. The only people who could travel by car at that time were the commissioners representing Canada and Ontario. Thus, the commission visited all of them separately through 1922 and 1923.

The descendants of the signatories from those seven First Nation communities who assembled at Rama in late autumn understood that those promises by Williams were never delivered within those first 100 years. As a result, their people had endured the hardship of the broken promises and the hollow words of Williams for an entire century.

So, on this late autumn day, the mood of those who assembled in Rama to observe and re-examine that 100-year journey was jovial and hopeful as delegates from the Williams Treaties flowed into the halls of Casino Rama Resort. They gathered to retrace for one another the pathways of resiliency that led them to this day.

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